Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/iii/paper-101/3/a/solution

An element lies in exactly when all its homogeneous components lie in . Suppose but . Choose the least-degree components and . In the degree component of , every term other than contains a lower component of or and hence lies in . Since the whole component lies in , it follows that , contradicting primality. Thus

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