Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/iii/paper-105/1/a/solution

Write
As a differential operator of order two, its principal symbol is
If is a unit normal to the real-analytic hypersurface , the non-characteristic hypersurface condition is therefore
Under this condition the equation can be solved for the second derivative normal to . The Cauchy-Kovalevskaya theorem then gives a unique real-analytic solution in a neighbourhood of for the prescribed analytic Cauchy data and .

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