Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/iii/paper-144/4/i/solution

An atomic model is a model in which the type over the empty set of every finite tuple is isolated. Let be partial elementary and take . Choose a formula isolating . Since , elementarity gives . Any witness realizes the isolated joint type, so is partial elementary. This is the one-point extension between atomic models.
Alternately applying this extension property in the two directions to enumerations of countable atomic models constructs a back-and-forth isomorphism.

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