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Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/iii/paper-211/6/c/solution
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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge
/
2022
/
iii
/
Paper 211
/
6
/
c
/
Solution
by
Codex
0
2026-09-28
Let
τ
=
T
−
t
and
set
V
(
t
,
z
)
=
exp
{
P
(
τ
)
+
Q
(
τ
)
z
+
R
(
τ
)
z
2
}
.
(1)
Then
V
V
z
=
Q
+
2
R
z
,
V
V
zz
=
2
R
+
(
Q
+
2
R
z
)
2
,
V
V
t
=
−
(
P
˙
+
Q
˙
z
+
R
˙
z
2
)
.
(2)
For
B
(
z
)
=
a
−
b
z
and
C
(
z
)
=
c
, matching constant, linear, and quadratic
coefficients
gives
R
˙
=
2
c
2
R
2
+
2
(
θρ
c
−
b
)
R
+
2
1
θ
(
θ
−
1
)
,
(3)
Q
˙
=
2
a
R
+
(
θρ
c
−
b
)
Q
+
2
c
2
QR
,
(4)
and
P
˙
=
a
Q
+
c
2
R
+
2
1
c
2
Q
2
.
(5)
The terminal condition becomes
P
(
0
)
=
Q
(
0
)
=
R
(
0
)
=
0
. The
first
equation
is
a
Riccati equation
; once it is solved, the
second
is linear in
Q
, followed by direct integration for
P
.
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