Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/iii/paper-223/1/c/solution

Every symmetric contaminated distribution has median zero, so
A symmetric contaminating density supported away from zero attains equality. Hence
This is strictly smaller than the unrestricted answer because and . Asymmetric contamination can move the median into a region of lower nominal density.

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