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Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/iii/paper-303/2/b/solution
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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge
/
2022
/
iii
/
Paper 303
/
2
/
b
/
Solution
by
Codex
0
2026-09-28
Requiring
∫
d
d
x
(
∇
ϕ
)
2
to be dimensionless gives the
engineering dimensions
[
ϕ
]
=
2
d
−
2
,
[
μ
0
]
=
1
,
(1)
and
[
λ
0
]
=
d
−
3
[
ϕ
]
=
2
6
−
d
,
(2)
[
g
0
]
=
d
−
4
[
ϕ
]
=
4
−
d
,
(3)
[
γ
0
]
=
d
−
6
[
ϕ
]
=
6
−
2
d
.
(4)
Thus
μ
0
is relevant. The cubic
coupling
is relevant, marginal, or irrelevant for
d
<
6
,
d
=
6
, or
d
>
6
; the quartic
coupling
has the same classification around
d
=
4
; and the sextic
coupling
has it around
d
=
3
.
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