Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/iii/paper-310/3/b/solution

For an approximately scale-invariant primordial spectrum, the late cosmological density power spectrum behaves schematically as
Modes with enter the horizon after matter-radiation equality and retain , so . Modes with enter during radiation domination and grow only logarithmically until equality. Their transfer function behaves as , giving a strongly falling small-scale spectrum. The result is a turnover near the matter-radiation equality scale .

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