Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/ii/paper-4/33b/c/solution

A state exists only when . Since its total magnetic quantum number is zero, every uncoupled basis term must have , so
Apply the total raising operator . The coefficient of
is
The angular momentum singlet state is annihilated by , hence
All coefficients consequently have the same modulus and alternating signs. Normalization fixes that modulus to , and an arbitrary overall phase may be chosen so that
Thus

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