Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/iii/paper-126/2/ii/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2023 iii Paper 126 2 ii Solution by
Codex 0 2026-09-28
The Mumford rigidity lemma says that if is complete, is connected, and a morphism maps the fiber over some to a point, then is constant on every -fiber and factors through .
Put and normalizeso . DefineWhen the first coordinate is , this is constantly . Apply rigidity with the second copy of the complete variety as the complete factor. It follows that is independent of , and evaluation at gives . Thereforeso is a homomorphism of group varieties and .
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