Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/iii/paper-304/2/a/solution

For massless phi-fourth theory in four dimensions, the momentum-space rules are
Writing
the two-point counterterm insertion is and the four-point counterterm is .
The renormalized one-particle-irreducible correlation function through order contains the tree quartic vertex, the quartic counterterm, and three one-loop bubble diagrams. The bubbles are the , , and channels and each has symmetry factor .

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