Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/iii/paper-311/2/a/solution

Locally write the null hypersurface as a level set and its normal as . Since a null normal is also tangent, lies within the hypersurface. The symmetry of the Levi-Civita connection gives
The scalar vanishes on the hypersurface, so its gradient there is normal and hence proportional to :
This is the nonaffine geodesic equation. A rescaling of removes , proving that the null hypersurface normal generates null geodesics lying in the hypersurface.

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