Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/iii/paper-314/4/b/solution

For , the shock data give and . Since , the prescribed homologous spherical flow is
Put and . The spherical continuity equation becomes
so . Matching the post-shock density gives
The material acceleration is
The radial Euler equations for an inviscid fluid thus give . Integrating from the centre to the shock,
Since ,

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