Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2024/ii/paper-1/12j/e/solution

Suppose a zero-register machine decided , and choose as in part (d). Take and set
Then
whereas
Part (d) puts both computations into the identical configuration . Determinism forces their subsequent computations and outputs to agree, a contradiction. Therefore
This is the one-register separation for equal block lengths.

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