Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2024/iii/paper-107/2/c/solution

Take a minimizing sequence in the affine Sobolev class . The standing bounds make the energy uniformly equivalent to
The fixed boundary values and the Poincare inequality therefore bound the sequence in . By weak compactness in a reflexive Banach space, a subsequence converges weakly to . The assumed weak closedness keeps the limit in , and the assumed weak lower semicontinuity gives
Thus the direct method in the calculus of variations produces a minimizer. Its first variation vanishes in every compactly supported direction, so part (b) makes it a weak solution of the system.

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