Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2024/iii/paper-205/3/c/solution

For each column , the normalized score is
The errors are independent Rademacher random variables, and . The Hoeffding lemma therefore makes a sub-Gaussian random variable with variance proxy , so
The union bound with gives
For this becomes
In particular, if , the lower bound tends to one as .

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