Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2024/iii/paper-329/2/b/solution

The body is invariant under the reflections and half-turns that preserve its -axis. A polar vector force can therefore produce only the polar velocity ; every rotation is excluded because angular velocity is a pseudovector. Hence only is nonzero when and .
For , the surviving symmetry-allowed components are
while vanish. The coupling between translation in and rotation about is permitted because the two horizontal rods lie at opposite vertical offsets.

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