Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/ii/paper-1/16h/a/solution

For a well-order , define recursively
Transfinite recursion makes an isomorphism from onto a transitive set of transitive sets, hence onto an ordinal. If two ordinals were isomorphic, the first point where the isomorphism differed from the identity would contradict preservation of their initial segments. Thus this ordinal is unique.

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