Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/ii/paper-1/18j/c/solution

For an irreducible cubic over , the Galois group is when its discriminant is a rational square and otherwise. The rational-root test shows that the first two cubics are irreducible.
For ,
is not a square, so the Galois group is .
For ,
so the Galois group is .
Finally,
whose remaining roots are . Its splitting field is and its Galois group is .

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