Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/ii/paper-3/39a/b/ii/solution

If the real initial displacement is even, then is real and even. Assume and set
When , the leading result from part (i) is a positive multiple of
Its upward zero crossings of an oscillatory stationary-phase tail occur when the phase is modulo . Therefore
If , the sign is reversed and the upward crossings instead satisfy
The slow derivative of the envelope changes these times only beyond leading order.

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