Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/iii/paper-111/3/a/solution

Use the finite-dimensional vector-space topology on : relative to the dual basis, it is the ordinary Euclidean topology on . Each coordinate map is continuous, so
is closed, while , , and the finite intersection are open. Their closures are
Every is an invertible linear map with inverse . Linear maps between finite-dimensional topological vector spaces are continuous, so both it and its inverse are continuous. Hence every is a homeomorphism.
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.

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