Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/iii/paper-120/1/e/solution

Use a two-world Kripke model for intuitionistic propositional logic . Force neither nor at , and force both at . Neither world forces : at , both and hold, while at the extension is a counterexample. Therefore every extension of fails , so
But . The implication is therefore not intuitionistically valid by Kripke completeness theorem for intuitionistic propositional logic.
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.

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