Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/iii/paper-120/1/f/solution

If determines an atom , then either , in which case persistence gives for every , or , in which case no such forces . Thus every relevant atom has a constant truth value throughout the cone above . Structural induction on now shows that every subformula has the same forcing value at all worlds above : conjunction and disjunction are immediate, and an implication is forced exactly when the corresponding implication between these fixed truth values holds. Hence exactly when .
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.

New to topics? Read the docs here!