Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/iii/paper-126/1/i/solution

For , define
and
The first map is well-defined because becomes zero after tensoring with when . The second is induced by the universal derivation and is surjective because the elements generate .
The composite is zero since . Conversely, quotienting by the for imposes exactly the relations needed for the derivation of to descend to . The universal property of the Module of Kähler differentials therefore identifies that quotient with , proving the Conormal exact sequence for Kähler differentials
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.

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