Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/iii/paper-167/1/ii/solution

Choose algebra generators of the finitely generated coordinate ring . The right regular action is locally finite: writing
shows that every right translate of lies in the finite span of the . Hence all the lie in some finite-dimensional translation-stable subspace .
This gives a rational representation . If , then for every and . Setting gives for every algebra generator, and therefore for every regular function on . Regular functions separate closed points of an affine variety, so . Thus is a faithful representation of an affine algebraic group.
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.

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