Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/iii/paper-202/3/d/ii/solution

Suppose an equivalent measure made a local martingale. Stop at the positive time furnished by part (i), chosen so that . A nonnegative local martingale is a supermartingale, and this one starts from . Hence -almost surely for every deterministic .
But and have the same null events, while almost surely. Some positive rational therefore satisfies , and on that event part (i) gives , a contradiction. No such equivalent measure exists.

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