Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/iii/paper-205/4/b/solution

Let be the number of rejections and the true-null indices. For , remove and let be the number determined by the corresponding leave-one-out step-up rule. On one has and , while is independent of . Hence super-uniformity gives
Summing over proves that the false discovery rate is at most .

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