Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/iii/paper-343/4/b/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2025 iii Paper 343 4 b Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-25
Use the eigenbasis , , and put a dual qubit on every edge with . The Kramers--Wannier intertwiner isAn explicit matrix product operator tensor isContracting neighboring virtual indices around the ring is the graphical MPO: each tensor copies its input bit to the left virtual leg and outputs the XOR of its two virtual legs.
Directly from the domain-wall definition,Therefore , whereAfter exchanging and and rescaling, this is the same Ising family at reciprocal coupling, so corresponding symmetry sectors have the same spectrum and is dual to up to the elementary sign conventions. In particular the Ising spectrum is self-dual at .
New to topics? Read the docs here!