Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2026/ii/paper-3/9d/b/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2026 ii Paper 3 9D b Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-25
In a decelerating universe the comoving Hubble radius grows, so regions now in causal contact extrapolate to many disconnected early Hubble patches. Inflation shrinks the comoving Hubble radius and stretches one causal patch beyond the present horizon. Radiation scaling gives a present-horizon physical size at s of roughly m. Comparing this with the inflationary Hubble length (about m at that epoch) requires , or (order 60).
New to topics? Read the docs here!