Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2026/iii/paper-139/1/a/solution

A ring is left Noetherian when its left ideals satisfy the ascending-chain condition, equivalently when every left ideal is finitely generated; right Noetherian is defined analogously.
Filter by word degree in . The equality lets every coefficient move past one at the cost of lower-degree terms, so
For a left ideal , the leading coefficients in degree at most form an ascending chain of left ideals of . Since is left Noetherian, this chain stabilizes and each term is finitely generated. Lift finitely many generators through the finitely many degrees before stabilization. Division by their leading terms reduces every element of to lower degree, and induction shows that these lifts generate . Thus is left Noetherian.
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.

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