Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2026/iii/paper-327/2/c/solution

Factor the operator as
Set and . Since both vanish at zero and have right derivative one, their distributional second derivatives are
Because ,
Consequently obeys
It equals in the positive quadrant and zero otherwise.
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.

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