Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2006/paper-2/4/c/solution

Subtract the integrands before integrating: . With the upward vector area element,
This extends continuously to the lower edge, so
The individual flux integrals also converge: gives , and hence . Reversing the surface orientation changes both signs and leaves the requested magnitude unchanged.

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