Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2012/paper-1/11/d/solution

For , orthogonality to the image of a matrix would require
The second component forces , but then the third component is . Equivalently, the last two required zero components always sum to . Therefore there are no such values of .

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