Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2012/paper-1/19/b/i/solution

A constant sequence must satisfy the fixed point equation . The square root forces . Squaring gives , so the negative algebraic root is inadmissible. Hence
Starting at produces the constant sequence .

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