Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2015/paper-1/8/solution

On the specified domain , so multiplying by is legitimate. Use the double-angle identity to find
The first factor gives . The second gives , yielding four more values in the interval. Thus
Every listed value has nonzero sine and satisfies the original equation. Dividing by would incorrectly lose the two solutions .

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