Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2018/paper-1/12/b/i/solution

Scale the ellipsoid to a unit ball using
with , and . This is spherical coordinates followed by a diagonal linear transformation, so the Jacobian determinant is . The required volume integral is

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