Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/paper-1/3/solution

The domain excludes . Rearranging the inequality gives
A sign check on the intervals separated by and shows that the ratio is nonnegative when or . The point is allowed because it makes the numerator zero. Therefore

New to topics? Read the docs here!