Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/paper-2/13/a/iii/solution

Put . The second coordinate is exactly , so this is the same parabola as in part (i), with a different increasing parametrization. Since runs from zero to one and , the line integral is
Equivalently, substitute the original parameter to get . This demonstrates that a line integral depends on the oriented path, not on its speed of traversal.

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