Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/paper-2/11/a/i/solution

Using the complex conjugate, . The locus is therefore the straight line
In the complex plane, the quantity is the signed scalar projection of in the direction . Thus the straight line is perpendicular to and passes through . This description uses no separation of into real coordinates.

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