Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-2-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/paper-2/4/c/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the year 2 of the natural sciences course of the University of Cambridge 2023 Paper 2 4 c Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-18
Use a counterclockwise keyhole contour around the positive real branch cut, with small radius and large radius . On the upper bank , so the integral tends to . On the lower bank , , giving the negative of the upper-bank integrand. That bank is traversed from to , so its contribution also tends to .
The outer circle contributes , since and its length is . The small circle contributes , since . Both vanish. HenceThe contour encloses both double poles but excludes the branch point.
Keyhole contour around the positive real branch cut
. The upper bank runs outwards and the lower bank runs inwards. The large circle is counterclockwise and the small circle is clockwise; both poles lie inside the contour. The gaps are enlarged for visibility. Details. New to topics? Read the docs here!
