Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-metric-spaces-and-complex-analysis-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2015/5/c/i/solution

The equation requires . Write , with real . Comparing real parts and imaginary parts using part (b)(i) gives
If , the second equality would require , impossible because . Thus , forcing and
Now , so . The hyperbolic cosine is even and is a strictly increasing function on , hence . Conversely, substituting these values gives , so every value found does satisfy the original equation. Therefore the complete set is

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