Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mphil-in-nuclear-energy-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2021/paper-ne4/1/b/solution

burnup refers to thermal energy per initial heavy-metal mass. Correct the electrical rating for thermal efficiency before using it, and apply the capacity factor once:
Consequently the annual initial heavy-metal fuel requirement is
Let be feed, enriched product and enrichment tails masses, all measured as uranium, and the corresponding uranium-235 mass fractions. The isotopic mass balance gives
With , the uranium oxide concentrate requirement is therefore
These are uranium or heavy-metal masses, not tonnes of uranium oxide. The check closes the uranium-235 balance as well as the total mass balance.

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