Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-perturbation-methods-and-applied-complex-variables-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2008/a/1/iii/solution

Take and . Then , so . However,
for every , and this ratio does not approach one. Thus asymptotic equivalence need not survive exponentiation. A small relative error between large exponents can leave a nonvanishing additive error. This is the distinction in asymptotic comparison of exponential functions.

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