Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-physics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2013/paper-1/section-c/c11/solution

In series the same current passes through both resistors, while their voltage drops add: . In parallel the same voltage drives currents and , which add. Thus and .
Use phasors proportional to . Then and . The printed diagram places C in parallel with the series RL branch, so the input admittance is
Its nonzero zero-phase frequency exists for :
At zero frequency, and . At , , giving
For , , so current lags voltage. At very high frequency, , so current leads by . Zero phase need not coincide exactly with the minimum current magnitude in this lossy network.
The three measured limits determine the components in order:
For the changed resistance, the quoted is an ordinary frequency, so . Keeping L and C fixed gives

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