Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-probability-statistics-and-options-i-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2008/d/1/a/solution

A Lebesgue null set can, for every , be covered by countably many open intervals whose total length is less than . Equivalently, its Lebesgue outer measure is zero.
If is null, choose for it such a cover of total length below , . The union of these countably many countable covers covers and has total length below . Since is arbitrary, a countable union of null sets is null.

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