Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-probability-statistics-and-options-ii-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2009/r/r2/iv/solution

The missing sets in the five columns are , , , and . One choice of distinct representatives is , giving the fourth row. Each column then has exactly one missing number, producing the fifth row . A completed square is
Every row and column contains each number from one to five once. The construction explicitly chooses from the missing sets, so it preserves all entries of the given rectangle.

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