Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-quantum-condensed-matter-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2006/section-a/a2/d/solution

Write for the lattice coordination number and for contact energies. Counting the excess of unlike contacts relative to the unmixed reference gives the Flory interaction parameter
Unlike contacts that are less favorable than the mean like contact give . For temperature-independent contact energies, is proportional to , so heating weakens this energetic preference relative to the entropy of mixing. Effective parameters in real solutions can also include entropic terms, often represented schematically by ; the pure contact-energy model does not explain every possible temperature dependence.

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