Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-short-options-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2017/3/b/ii/solution
Past exam of the short options course of the University of Oxford 2017 3 b ii Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-31
The corresponding side equations, computed using projective joins and meets by cross products, areSubtracting the two equations in each row and substituting back gives the three projective pointsFor example, the first pair forces and ; the second pair forces and ; the last pair forces . All three satisfysince , , and . The coefficient vector is nonzero, so this is a projective line. Thus the corresponding-side intersections are collinear, explicitly confirming Desargues's theorem.
The diagram uses the affine chart with coordinates and . Here the center is finite, the axis is , and lies on the projective line at infinity. The apparent parallelism of and records their common vertical point at infinity, which also belongs to the axis.
Desargues's theorem: three connectors meet at O and three side intersections lie on one projective line
. Original drawing in the affine chart x+y+z=1. Blue and orange triangles are in perspectivity from O. Two side intersections X and Z lie on the red vertical axis; the third intersection Y is its vertical point at infinity. Details. New to topics? Read the docs here!
