Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-stochastic-differential-equations-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2025/3/a/i/solution

Write the diffusion and drift coefficients as
Both are continuously differentiable, with
These derivatives are bounded. For example bounds both absolute values by one. The mean value theorem therefore makes both coefficients globally Lipschitz. They are also bounded, so satisfy the linear growth condition for an SDE.
The global existence theorem for stochastic differential equations with Lipschitz coefficients consequently gives
In particular, there is no finite explosion time. The solution has continuous paths, so all subsequent level-hitting and stopping arguments apply.

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