Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-symmetry-and-relativity-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2015/4/c/solution

Take as a length. For the rear hyperbola,
The implicit front event from iii has and . Eliminate the rear time to obtain
The rear proper acceleration is , while the front proper acceleration is . Thus Born rigidity in the acceleration requires the front rocket to accelerate less strongly. Their constant separation is measured on the tilted instantaneous-rest slices; their equal-laboratory-time coordinate separation decreases from rather than staying constant. At both rockets are at rest, at and .
Figure 1.
Born-rigid rocket hyperbolae, a received light pulse and the frequency shift
. Original Minkowski diagram and analytic reception quantities. The illustrative geometry uses L over a equal to 0.8; the solution formulas apply to arbitrary positive a and L. The sloping dashed segment joins simultaneous comoving events. Details.

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