Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-symmetry-and-relativity-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2016/4/d/ii/solution

Boost the comoving electric field perpendicular to itself along the wire. The transverse electric field gains a factor , while a circulating magnetic field appears. Equivalently apply Gauss's law and Ampère's law with laboratory line charge and current :
These are exterior fields of the ideal straight wire. For laboratory line density , substitute ; for proper line density , substitute . The radial distance is transverse to the boost and unchanged between the two frames.

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